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Sunday, July 29, 2012

Majapahit kingdom




Majapahit kingdom is the name of a Hindu kingdom in East Java. The kingdom was founded in 1293 by Raden Wijaya. In the reign of King Hayam Wuruk (1350-1389), who was accompanied by Gadjah Mada Patih (1331-1364), the Kingdom of Majapahit had the
golden.
Panataran temple is the largest and most important temple for Hindus in East Java, which was built in the heyday of Majapahit Kingdom. After King was killed in the attack
Kertanegara Jayakatwang Raja (King of Karachi), ended the history of the Kingdom Singasari. Kertanegara king along with other royal officials were killed in the attack. Raden Wijaya (daughter of King Kertanegara) immediately fled to Sumenep, Madura, and get protection from the Aryan Wiraraja, Sumenep ruler. Jayakatwang great respect for the king so that Raden Wijaya Arya Wiraraja forgiven. After obtaining a pardon from the King Jayakatwang, Raden Wijaya and their followers were allowed to clear the forest Tarik (now a Trowulan village, East Java) to be a village. Here, then up the center of the kingdom of Majapahit. Kertarajasa Jayawardhana
Rat Temple, where relatives of the king of Majapahit baths. At 1293 the troops of Kublai Khan of China comes with a purpose to destroy the kingdom Singasari. They did not know that Singasari been destroyed. It is used by Raden Wijava to get revenge on the King Jayakatwang.



The ruler of Majapahit

Raden Wijaya: (1309)
Jayanegara: (1309-1328)
Tribhuwanatunggaldewi: (1328-1350)
Hayam Wuruk: (1350-1389)
Wikramawardhana: (1389-1429)
Suhita: (1429-1447)
Kertawijaya: (1447-1451)
Rajasawardhana: (1451-1453)
Bhre Wengker: (1456-1466)
Singhawikramawardhana: (1466-1468)
Kertabhumi: (1468-1478)
Ranawijaya / Girindrawardhana: (1478 -?
(from various sources)

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